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What is so special about a hummingbird garden? Sometimes a feeder alone fails to draw a birds's attention. Some hummers never learn they can get nectar from our odd shaped dispensers. However, all hummers know that flowers produce the high octane nectar they need to fuel their high energy lifestyle.
Plants for the hummer Garden:
Typical hummer plants have red trumpet shaped flowers that lack a strong scent (they have poor sense of smell). Not to be denied a source of sweet nectar, the birds are resourceful and learn that other flowers and other colors besides reds and pinks offer high octane as well. The best plants in your hummer garden should produce lots of small flowers Plan your Hummer Garden with permanent plants first if possible (trees and shrubs). They may be more costly and take a year or two to bloom, but can last for years or a lifetime. You want to make sure they are properly placed, so study your area carefully. Know how big the plantings will be when mature. This avoids replanting or removing it later on.
So, growing plants with the right flowers may be the best way to these little gems to your yard.
Fortunately, there are scores of plants that attract hummers. There are several just for you!
No matter what region you may live in, your taste or your gardening skills, you too can plant a successful garden. First you should learn something about the species of hummingbirds that occur in your region. The seasonal timing will determine the times they are expected, and your hummingbird garden should revolve around that. Proper planting will have something in bloom when the first bird arrives and your plantings should provide continuous blossoming through the entire season. The length of your hummingbird garden season may be year-round if you live in areas like the Pacific coast or Arizona. Southern states along the Gulf coast, Georgia, the Carolinas and even Tennessee may have hummers through out the year. If you are like me, here in Michigan, we have a brief but glorious season. But that doesn't stop me from having a
Allow flowering vines to grow up fences and trees. The use of vines creates a visible barrier between territories and gives your hummers a place to perch and rest. A Side Note: Trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans), should never be planted near a house or other structure with wood or siding. It will eventually tear the siding from the structure.
Plant these large vines where they can climb fences or large trees Plant perennials and annuals in front of shrubs as well as a designated hummingbird garden. These plants offer a lot of nectar but some perennials are short lived and annuals need to be replanted yearly. Proper planting is well worth the effort, however. When using several plants of a single species, it is better to plant in mass groupings.
It looks better to our eyes and it makes a big splash in your hummer garden for your flying jewels to see (a large bed of red salvia is a can't miss proposition). Not to mention, the hummers would prefer to dine with as little effort as possible. Variety offers a spice to life in a Hummingbird Garden. Offer several different kinds of flowers. As one wanes, another is in full bloom.
This takes some planning on your part, but it is worth it. Not only for your birds, but for your eye appeal as well.
Are you a novice at creating a hummingbird garden? Choose plants that are known to grow in your area. Consult a local nursery of experienced gardener. Like all of your wildlife gardens, tidiness is not a virtue. The birds like places that are a bit wild and overgrown. Deadhead when needed,
Pesticides should never be part of your Hummingbird Garden because toxic chemicals destroy tiny insects and spiders that make a vital part of the birds' diet. The chemicals kill beneficial insects as well and may harm the birds themselves.
Offer Water!
A shallow birdbath or a mister can be a major attractant for hummers. They get most of the liquids they need from the nectar they drink, but all birds enjoy a daily shower. Place the water near shrubs or attach a mister near a favorite vine. Once you have planned your hummingbird garden, make sure you add a place for you and your family to enjoy these magnificent flying jewels. I grew up in rural America. I've lived in the city and suburbia and we never fail to attract hummingbirds.
As a "Wildlife Habitat Naturalist", I'm out in some pretty remote locations from time to time and it is common to come across hummingbirds no matter where I am.
A Hummingbird Garden Needs Plants.
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